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In dogs, sneezing can be categorized into various types. Below, we will examine some types of sneezing in dogs:

All kinds of sneezing in dogs

  1. Normal sneezing: Normal sneezing in dogs is similar to sneezing in humans. The dog forcefully expels air from its nose to eliminate irritants. This kind of sneezing is generally not a cause for concern and is mostly a natural response to environmental stimuli or allergies.
  2. Reverse sneezing: Reverse sneezing is a respiratory reflex in dogs that is characterized by abrupt and forceful inhalation of air through the nostril. Dogs may make sounds like snorting or gasping for breath. Reverse sneezing in dogs is usually harmless and usually stops on its own after a few seconds or minutes.
  3. Infectious sneezing: Sneezing resulting from nasal or respiratory infections can transpire in canines. Sneezing accompanied by other symptoms such as coughing, nasal discharge, and difficulty breathing may indicate an infection. If you observe these symptoms, it is advisable to consult a veterinarian to determine the proper diagnosis and treatment.
  4. Allergic sneezing: Dogs can also sneeze due to allergies to specific substances such as dust, pollen, fungi, or chemicals. This type of sneezing may be accompanied by itching, nasal discharge, and skin redness. If you detect signs of allergies, seeking advice from a veterinarian can be helpful.
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Reverse Sneezing

Reverse Sneezing in Dogs: What Causes It and What to Do

Reverse sneezing is a natural occurrence that occurs in some dogs. In regular sneezing, air passes swiftly through the nasal passages and results in a sneeze. However, in reverse sneezing, air passes suddenly and with pressure through an anomalous pathway (rather than the nose) and creates a sound similar to a sneeze. During reverse sneezing in dogs, air passes through alternate pathways such as the pharynx or the area behind the throat. This airflow stimulates the nerves and triggers the muscles responsible for regulating airflow in these pathways. Consequently, the throat and neck muscles undergo abnormal contractions and create a sound similar to a sneeze as they try to expel the air through the abnormal pathway. Reverse sneezing is generally benign and does not require specific treatment in many cases. However, in some dogs, this phenomenon can occur frequently and be troublesome. If your dog experiences recurrent reverse sneezing and shows other signs of discomfort, it is advisable to consult a veterinarian at a specialized dog clinic to examine the exact cause and recommend appropriate treatment if necessary.

What are the differences between reverse sneezing and normal sneezing in dogs?

Here are the main differences between reverse sneezing and occasional sneezing in dogs:

  • Reverse sneezing is ‌generally abrupt and forceful, while normal sneezing is gentler.
  • In reverse sneezing, air is pulled back into the nose, whereas in normal sneezing, air is expelled out through the nose.
  • Reverse sneezing can include inflammation and infection in the respiratory tract and nasal activities.
  • Reverse sneezing in dogs may be a symptom of respiratory disorders, allergies, or digestive issues, while normal sneezing is generally harmless.
  • Reverse sneezing makes a louder, more violent sound.
  • Reverse sneezing can lead to nasal bleeding.
  • Reverse sneezing is involuntary, while regular sneezing is usually voluntary.
  • Reverse sneezing in dogs can indicate more serious respiratory issues and may warrant examination by a veterinarian.
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Should I be worried if my dog keeps reverse sneezing?

If your dog experiences reverse sneezing, there are several steps you can take to alleviate the episode:

  1. Stay calm: It’s crucial to remain calm and avoid fear and concern. Reverse sneezing in dogs is generally harmless and typically resolves on its own.
  2. Gentle throat massage: You can gently massage your dog’s throat in circular motions. This can help relieve the symptoms during reverse sneezing in dogs. Ensure that your dog is comfortable and receptive to this activity before attempting the massage.
  3. Change the environment: attempt to relocate your dog to a calm and non-stimulating environment. Maintaining a sense of calm and reducing environmental triggers can assist control reversing sneezing episodes.
  4. Investigate potential causes: If your dog experiences frequent and bothersome reverse sneezing, it’s advisable to consult a veterinarian at Damac Hills. They can examine potential causes and recommend appropriate diagnosis and treatment if necessary.

Note: In any case, if your dog’s sneezing is persistent and intensified or accompanied by other symptoms, it is recommended to consult your veterinarian to determine an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

veterinarian at Damac Hills

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